Author Archives: Paul

USB-C Charging for Laptop Computers

Laptop computers are now being produced which use a USB Type-C connector to charge the laptop. Laptops need more power than phones or tablets, and the new USB PD protocol (PD = Power Delivery) makes much higher power levels possible; up to 100W can be passed over some USB-C cables. The USB specs and terminology keep getting revised and now contain a smorgasbord of optional features, and the marketing terminology is totally confusing. Here’s my summary of what you need to know about USB-C laptop charging, cables and chargers.

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Minimize laptop energy consumption – Maximize battery life

When running your laptop computer on solar power, you should adjust your power-saving settings in Windows or Linux in order to conserve power when plugged in the same as it does when running on battery power, because your solar power isn’t unlimited the way an AC outlet is. Most laptops waste a lot of energy when recharging their internal batteries, so  you’ll be most efficient with your limited solar energy if you keep the laptop plugged in and fully charged. However, keeping the battery constantly topped-off isn’t the best thing for the laptop battery. Continue reading

Solar Charging of LiFePO4 batteries

Compared to lead-acid batteries Lithium Iron Phosphate  (abbreviated LiFePO4 or just LFP) batteries are simple to charge and quite forgiving about voltage set points. You can use most “12-V” lead-acid solar charge controllers to charge a 12.8 V LFP battery. On those with adjustable settings, here are our recommendations for voltage set-points and why.
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